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Nigeria

Millions will be spared future suffering thanks to efforts of The Carter Center and Nigeria's Ministry of Health to address widespread neglected diseases such as Guinea worm, lymphatic filariasis, schistosomiasis, river blindness, trachoma, and malaria. The Center also has supported efforts to build democracy and peace in this nation.

 

Waging Peace

Since its independence from Great Britain in 1960 until its historic presidential election in 1999, Nigeria was under military rule for all but 10 years. For three decades, the country suffered from unfettered corruption and ethnic violence. After the death of dictator General Sani Abacha in June 1998, General Abdulsalami Abubakar rose to power and instituted democratic reforms. He legalized political parties, political prisoners were released, and the press operated unhindered. The Carter Center was invited to observe elections called for February 1999.

Read full text on the Carter Center's peace work in Nigeria >

 

Fighting Disease

Nigeria has one of the highest burdens of disease in Africa. In 1988, the government of Nigeria invited The Carter Center to begin Guinea worm eradication programming in the nation. Subsequently, The Carter Center has established six more health programs in the nation.

Read full text on the Carter Center's health work in Nigeria >

 

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Map of Nigeria


QUICK FACTS: NIGERIA

Size: 923,768 square kilometers - more than twice the size of the U.S. state of California

Population: 135,031,164 

Religions: Muslim, 50 percent; Christian; indigenous beliefs

Ethnic groups: There are more than 250 ethnic groups in Nigeria; the following are the most populous: Hausa and Fulani, 29 percent; Yoruba; Igbo (Ibo); Ijaw; Kanuri; Ibibio; Tiv

Life expectancy: 47 years

Languages: English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo (Ibo), Fulani

Population below poverty line: 60 percent

Average annual income: $640 USD

(Source: U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, World Factbook 2008; The World Bank 2006)



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