2 March 1998

• Georgia Forum Identifies Strategies To Improve Mental Health Services for Children


• River Blindness Treatments Increase 34 Percent in 1997


• Atlanta Project Launches Child Health/Immunization Initiative


• Council Seeks Support for Arms Restraint in Western Hemisphere

Georgia Forum Identifies Strategies To Improve
Mental Health Services for Children

"The day things changed was when someone finally sat down with me and explained what was going on in my brain," said Danielle Smith. "That's when I realized something actually was wrong with me. I wasn't just crazy."

Ms. Smith, a 22-year-old diagnosed with schizophrenia and manic depression, told her story to a group of 350 mental health care providers, advocates, and consumers at the May "Rosalynn Carter Georgia Mental Health Forum." Participants at the event, "Children's Mental Health: Generating Hope Through Shared Responsibility," discussed strategies to improve children's mental health services from various perspectives including those of business, insurance, and foundation representatives; faith group and family members; and juvenile justice and clinical personnel.

"The Forum made it clear that there are effective treatments, we know how to provide them, and we need to tell that story so that resources are made available to children who need help," said John Gates, director of The Carter Center's Mental Health Program.In its third year, the Forum touched on several issues covered in Mrs. Carter's new book, Helping Someone With Mental Illness: A Compassionate Guide for Family, Friends, and Caregivers (Times Books, 1998), which covers the scientific, social, and health care aspects of mental illness; symptoms; and treatment.

"With our new knowledge of the brain, medication and treatment methods for mental illnesses have changed dramatically," writes Mrs. Carter. "These illnesses can now be diagnosed. They can be treated, and the overwhelming majority of people who suffer can lead normal lives—living at home, working, being productive citi-zens. I want everyone to know that."

River Blindness Treatments Increase 34 Percent in 1997

The Carter Center's Global 2000 River Blindness Program (GRBP) helped provide 5.1 million treatments for river blindness in 1997. Working with local health workers in Latin America, Cameroon, Nigeria, Sudan, and Uganda, GRBP's total distribution increased 34 percent compared to 1996.

We are pleased with the steady growth of our program and grateful for the significant contributions made by our many partners including Merck, Lions Clubs, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and others," said Frank Richards, M.D., technical director of GRBP. "Our colleagues in partner countries are working hard to alleviate the suffering associated with river blindness, and we hope to assist them in providing almost 6 million Mectizan® treatments by the end of 1998."

River blindness (onchocerciasis) is a parasitic infection that causes incessant itching, skin rashes, eyesight damage, and often blindness. The pharmaceutical company Merck and Co. Inc. discovered Mectizan®, which prevents the disease through a single yearly treatment. In 1987, Merck decided to donate the drug to all infected people for as long as necessary. Since then, The Carter Center and other partners have provided more than 100 million treatments to help control the disease in many parts of the world.

Atlanta Project Launches Child Health/Immunization Initiative

Why would 200 parents and children go to school on a sunny Saturday in May? To learn more about keeping their families healthy.

The health fair at Gresham Park Elementary School in DeKalb County, Ga., launched a new child health/immunization initiative facilitated by The Atlanta Project (TAP). The fair offered preventive health screenings, immunizations for children, entertainment, and information booths covering a variety of health topics.

"This is the first of several collaborations among school systems, community residents, major health care providers, advocacy and social support agencies, academic institutions, and businesses in Fulton, Clayton, and DeKalb counties," said Darryl James, TAP's health project manager. "We believe this is the beginning of a more aggressive, reliable, and accessible health care delivery system to traditionally underserved populations."

A program of The Carter Center, TAP helps some of Atlanta's neediest citizens address quality-of-life issues through partnership and collaboration. Current projects focus on after-school activities for middle school students, pre-kindergarten classes for 4-year-olds, job training and placement for welfare recipients, and vaccinations and health care for young children.

The Gresham Park health fair involved several community partners: the Gresham Park Elementary School PTA, Southside Healthcare Inc., the DeKalb County Board of Health, Clayton College and State University, FamilyPlus, and TAP.

"Southside Healthcare is pleased to join The Atlanta Project in promoting prevention and wellness among our youth," said David Williams, M.D., Southside's CEO. "By teaching future leaders about health, we can prevent many of the diseases that affect adults today."